Chicago Cable Stories: Good News, Bad News
Third Coast Press, October 1, 2004Victory in CAN TVfunding efforts
CAN TV is the fleet of public access cable
television channels servicing the Chicago
community. As Third Coast Press reported
throughout the past year, CAN TV spent 2004
in a series of funding struggles. In 2003, due to
a temporary freeze on RCN’s operation in two
cable areas, CAN TV’s cable funding dropped
by $630,000. In 2004, RCN defaulted on an
additional area, putting at risk another
$315,000.RCN officially petitioned the city to
get out of its payment obligations to CAN TV
in three out of four cable areas.
After the 2004 RCN default, the commu-
nity responded with tremendous support of
CAN TV, and the backlash against RCN was
swift. Within two months, the Chicago Cable
Commission approved resolutions decrying
the default and levying a series of record-setting fines. RCN responded to all of the above by filing for bankruptcy, thus avoiding
the worst of the fines for the time being.
But the hole in RCN’s wallet meant that
CAN TV would likely find itself without
expected funds and would be forced to lay off
staff and cut back services unless a way to raise
the necessary cash could be found,and quickly.
Then, Chicago Alderman Bernard Stone
entered the fray.On May 5,Stone proposed an
ordinance before the Chicago City Council that
would award 20 percent of the city’s cable fran-
chise fee—more than $2 million—to CAN TV
to help fill the RCN gap.
The ordinance wound its way through the
Garden of Forking Paths that comprises
Chicago politics. It faced the City’s
Committee on Finance, winning unanimous
approval on June 18. The hope was that the
ordinance could come to a City Council vote
within a week.But the ordinance was delayed
until the fall for the purpose of exploring alter-
nate funding possibilities.
No other possibilities were forthcoming.
But there was strong support for the ordi-
nance in City Council, and an ordinance vote
was scheduled for September 1. Still, two
events brought choppy waters to smooth
sailing. First, two Aldermen (Ed Burke and
William Beavers) torpedoed the vote with a
procedure called “Delay and Publish,” which
delayed the ordinance one final time. Then,
Mayor Daley came out publicly against the
ordinance; most of the time, his word means
life or death to any possible ordinances.
But Stone didn’t give up on this ordinance
and neither did the community.The hard work
paid off, as both Alderman Stone and Mayor
Daley brought a variant of the ordinance to the
September 29 Chicago City Council.This new
ordinance would provide 5 percent of the city’s
cable franchise fee to CAN TV and is expected
to be approved this month.
This ordinance serves to stave off the imme-
diate funding problems, but other long-term
problems remain. For one, RCN (ever the
deadbeat) owes about $1.3 million in assorted
debts to CAN TV. For another, there are key
issues to wrestle with about how CAN TVis
currently funded. The funding structure
assumes a competitive cable market in
Chicago, but the Chicago cable market is
headed in a monopoly direction. The
Stone/Daley ordinance helps for the time
being, but additional efforts will likely be
needed, lest the RCN debacle recur. Stay
tuned,true believers.
For additional information or to learn how
you can help, contact CAN TV at 312/738-
1400 or visit cantv.org.
Is the Chicago Cable Commission
snubbing the public?
In less positive news, we go to the Chicago
Cable Commission, the city-appointed body
for handling matters involving the city’s cable
TV system. The commission holds monthly
meetings in the basement of the Harold
Washington Library Center in downtown
Chicago. In January 2004, I attended a
commission meeting the day after RCN
defaulted on its CAN TVpayment. Despite
arriving at the meeting 20 minutes late and
with a packed house, I got the chance to
address the commission in person and speak
my mind to my full satisfaction.
But not anymore.If you wish to address the
commission personally, and you aren’t an
employee of one of the major Chicago cable
providers,you must:
A. Submit your comments in writing before
the meeting begins.
B. Restrict your testimony to a maximum of
two minutes (unless the Commission chair
says otherwise, at his or her discretion,
under no specified rules for outlining
discretion).
What’s more,a comment can still be ignored
if the chair thinks that they are redundant or
irrelevant. No guidelines are given as to what
qualifies as “redundant”or “irrelevant.”
In the August 2004 commission meeting I
attended, I heard Commissioner Avis Lavelle
state the rationale for the rule change as being
“reasons of efficiency and beyond.” She specifically indicated that when five or 10 or 15 people want to testify,it can cause meetings to be overly long and inefficient.
This might have been a reasonable argument when the RCN debacle erupted, when
you had not just 15 but hundreds of people
delivering similar comments (“Save CAN
TV”).But under most circumstances,very few
people come to these meetings,and fewer still
testify.And it’s not the same story being told
each time,even if the moral of each story is the
same. One just might learn something by
listening; I certainly did, by listening to
comments from teachers,attorneys,area filmmakers, and fellow activists. Why restrict comment, particularly for those who have to
take time off from work (since meetings are
usually held on Tuesday mornings) to attend?
At the August 2004 meeting,there was one
gentleman in attendance who eager to address
the commission — with what,I do not know. I
didn’t hear what he had to say, because the
commission didn’t allow him to speak under
these new rules, and he wasn’t aware that he
had to deliver a request to speak in advance.
Moreover, because public comment is
relegated to the end of the meeting, he had to sit
through the entire meeting before finding out
he would not be permitted to speak.
By the way,I had written in a comment of my
own to the commission shortly after the hearing.
The cable commission didn’t read it and
responded publicly by saying they had not
received any formal request for public comment.
At best, this might be seen as an overly strict
response to an extraordinary series of circumstances. At worst, it could be interpreted as
discriminatory to people who wish to testify but
are housebound and can’t attend,and is especially
burdensome to people who have poor language or
writing skills. Such a response certainly seems
counter to the duties set out for this commission
by the city’s Cable Ordinance, which includes
resolving problems brought to it by the public.
If you wish to contact the cable commission
on this issue (and it might be wise to do so
before your cable goes down or starts behaving
funny),you can contact them at 312/744-4052
or e-mail at cable@cityofchicago.org.
UPDATE
I spoke with Jim McVane, the Deputy
Commissioner at the Department of Consumer
Services. It turns out that my comments weren’t
snubbed, just delayed from reaching the cable commissioners due to some organizational
restructuring. Mr. McVane also described the
aforementioned meeting changes as guidelines to
help ensure smoother proceedings at commission
meetings. I agreed that smoother proceedings
were worth pursuing, but expressed my concern
that the guideline might be regimented into a
rule that might exclude legitimate public grievances. Mr.McVane said that he saw no evidence
of the likelihood of that happening. I responded
by saying that I hoped he was right,but I would
err on the side of caution until I can see evidence
otherwise. Time will tell.